Hard Skills vs Soft Skills: Examples for Your Resume (By Job)

Hard Skills vs Soft Skills: Examples for Your Resume (By Job)
Your skills section helps both recruiters and applicant tracking systems see quickly whether you fit a role. But a list of skills only works if the rest of your resume backs it up.
Hard skills vs soft skills
- Hard skills are specific, teachable abilities you can measure or test. Examples: SQL, Excel, accounting, German (C1), Adobe Illustrator, forklift licence.
- Soft skills are personal and interpersonal abilities that affect how you work. Examples: communication, teamwork, problem-solving, adaptability.
Recruiters usually search for hard skills. Soft skills are best shown through examples in your bullet points.
Hard skills examples by job area
Software and IT
Python, Java, JavaScript, React, SQL, AWS, Docker, Git, REST APIs, cybersecurity basics.
Data and analytics
SQL, Excel (pivot tables, VLOOKUP), Python (pandas), Power BI, Tableau, statistics, A/B testing.
Marketing
SEO, Google Analytics, Google Ads, Meta Ads, email marketing, content writing, HubSpot, social media management.
Sales
CRM tools like Salesforce or HubSpot, lead generation, negotiation, pipeline management, cold outreach.
Finance and accounting
Financial modelling, bookkeeping, IFRS, tax preparation, DATEV, SAP, budgeting, forecasting.
Design
Figma, Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, UX research, prototyping, typography.
Healthcare
Patient assessment, medication administration, electronic health records, first aid, infection control.
Operations and logistics
Supply chain management, inventory systems, ERP software, scheduling, quality control.
Administration
Microsoft 365, scheduling, data entry, travel planning, minute-taking, document management.
Languages
List each language with a level, for example "German (C1), English (C2), Dutch (B1)".
Soft skills examples
- Communication
- Teamwork and collaboration
- Problem-solving
- Time management
- Adaptability
- Leadership
- Attention to detail
- Customer focus
- Conflict resolution
- Critical thinking
How to show skills on your resume
1. Use a skills section for hard skills
Group them for easy scanning:
- Tools: Excel, Power BI, SQL
- Languages: German (C1), English (C2)
- Certifications: Google Analytics Certification
2. Prove soft skills in your bullet points
Instead of writing "strong communicator", show it: "Presented monthly results to the leadership team and wrote the company's internal newsletter." See our guide on resume bullet points with measurable results.
3. Match the job description
Use the exact names of skills from the job post where they're true for you. Our guide on how to tailor your resume explains how.
4. Don't list skill levels as bars or stars
Skill bars look nice but say little and can confuse applicant tracking systems. Use clear levels or certifications instead. More in 7 resume mistakes that get you auto-rejected by ATS.
Frequently asked questions
How many skills should I list?
Usually 6 to 12 relevant skills. Focus on quality and relevance.
Should I include basic skills like email or Word?
Only if the job specifically asks for them. Otherwise, use the space for more specific skills.
Are soft skills less important?
No. They're important, but they're more convincing when shown through results than listed.
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